Vulnerability · Published Feb 4, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-25518cert-manager-controller DoS via Specially Crafted DNS Response
Medium 5.9
In plain English
A medium-severity security flaw in cert-manager from cert-manager. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 31% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to before 1.19.3, the cert-manager-controller performs DNS lookups during ACME DNS-01 processing (for zone discovery and propagation self-checks). By default, these lookups use standard unencrypted DNS. An attacker who can intercept and modify DNS traffic from the cert-manager-controller pod can insert a crafted entry into cert-manager's DNS cache. Accessing this entry will trigger a panic, resulting in denial‑of‑service (DoS) of the cert-manager controller. The issue can also be exploited if the authoritative DNS server for the domain being validated is controlled by a malicious actor. This issue has been patched in versions 1.18.5 and 1.19.3.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Go | github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager | 1.18.5 | GHSA-gx3x-vq4p-mhhv |
| Go | github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager | 1.19.3 | GHSA-gx3x-vq4p-mhhv |
| Go | github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager | 1.18.5, 1.19.3 | GO-2026-4399 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| cert-manager | cert-manager | >= 1.18.0, < 1.18.5>= 1.19.0, < 1.19.3 |
Weakness: CWE-129, CWE-704 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
- https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/security/advisories/GHSA-gx3x-vq4p-mhhv x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/pull/8467 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/pull/8468 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/pull/8469 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/commit/409fc24e539711a07aae45ed45abbe03dfdad2cc x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/commit/9a73a0b3853035827edd37ac463e4803ba10327d x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/commit/d4faed26ae12115cceb807cdc12507ebc28980e2 x_refsource_MISC