Vulnerability · Published Jan 22, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-23966sm-crypto Affected by Private Key Recovery in SM2-PKE

Critical 9.1

In plain English

A critical-severity insufficient verification of data authenticity in sm-crypto from JuneAndGreen. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 14% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)9.1Critical
Exploit odds (30 days)0.2%top 85.9% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

sm-crypto provides JavaScript implementations of the Chinese cryptographic algorithms SM2, SM3, and SM4. A private key recovery vulnerability exists in the SM2 decryption logic of sm-crypto prior to version 0.3.14. By interacting with the SM2 decryption interface multiple times, an attacker can fully recover the private key within approximately several hundred interactions. Version 0.3.14 patches the issue.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
npmsm-crypto0.3.14GHSA-pgx9-497m-6c4v

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
JuneAndGreen sm-crypto < 0.3.14

Weakness: CWE-345 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

References