Vulnerability · Published Jan 21, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-23737seroval Affected by Remote Code Execution via JSON Deserialization

High 7.5

In plain English

A high-severity unsafe deserialization in seroval from lxsmnsyc. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.6% (higher than 48% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.5High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.6%top 52.0% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

seroval facilitates JS value stringification, including complex structures beyond JSON.stringify capabilities. In versions 1.4.0 and below, improper input handling in the JSON deserialization component can lead to arbitrary JavaScript code execution. Exploitation is possible via overriding constant value and error deserialization, allowing indirect access to unsafe JS evaluation. At minimum, attackers need the ability to perform 4 separate requests on the same function, and partial knowledge of how the serialized data is used during later runtime processing. This vulnerability affects the fromJSON and fromCrossJSON functions in a client-to-server transmission scenario. This issue has been fixed in version 1.4.0.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
npmseroval1.4.1GHSA-3rxj-6cgf-8cfw

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
lxsmnsyc seroval < 1.4.1

Weakness: CWE-502 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References