Vulnerability · Published Feb 19, 2026 · Assigned by VulnCheck
CVE-2026-23621GFI MailEssentials AI < 22.4 ListServer.IsPathExist() Absolute Directory Traversal to File Enumeration
Medium 4.3
In plain English
A medium-severity security flaw in MailEssentials AI from GFI Software. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 21% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
GFI MailEssentials AI versions prior to 22.4 contain an arbitrary directory existence enumeration vulnerability in the ListServer.IsPathExist() web method exposed at /MailEssentials/pages/MailSecurity/ListServer.aspx/IsPathExist. An authenticated user can supply an unrestricted filesystem path via the JSON key \"path\", which is URL-decoded and passed to Directory.Exists(), allowing the attacker to determine whether arbitrary directories exist on the server.
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| GFI Software | MailEssentials AI | 0 – before 22.4 |
Weakness: CWE-203 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N