Vulnerability · Published Jan 21, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-23524Laravel Redis Horizontal Scaling Insecure Deserialization
Critical 9.8
In plain English
A critical-severity unsafe deserialization in reverb from laravel. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.0% (higher than 62% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
Laravel Reverb provides a real-time WebSocket communication backend for Laravel applications. In versions 1.6.3 and below, Reverb passes data from the Redis channel directly into PHP’s unserialize() function without restricting which classes can be instantiated, which leaves users vulnerable to Remote Code Execution. The exploitability of this vulnerability is increased because Redis servers are commonly deployed without authentication, but only affects Laravel Reverb when horizontal scaling is enabled (REVERB_SCALING_ENABLED=true). This issue has been fixed in version 1.7.0. As a workaround, require a strong password for Redis access and ensure the service is only accessible via a private network or local loopback, and/or set REVERB_SCALING_ENABLED=false to bypass the vulnerable logic entirely (if the environment uses only one Reverb node).
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Packagist | laravel/reverb | 1.7.0 | GHSA-m27r-m6rx-mhm4 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-502 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- https://github.com/laravel/reverb/security/advisories/GHSA-m27r-m6rx-mhm4 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/laravel/reverb/commit/9ec26f8ffbb701f84920dd0bb9781a1797591f1a x_refsource_MISC
- https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/502.html x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/laravel/reverb/releases/tag/v1.7.0 x_refsource_MISC
- https://laravel.com/docs/12.x/reverb#scaling x_refsource_MISC