Vulnerability · Published Feb 10, 2026 · Assigned by microsoft

CVE-2026-21257GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

High 8.0

In plain English

A high-severity command injection in Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14 from Microsoft. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.9% (higher than 60% of all known vulnerabilities).

Severity (CVSS 3.1)8.0High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.9%top 40.5% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14 17.14.0 – before 17.14.26
Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.3 18.3.0 – before 18.3.0

Weakness: CWE-77 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

References