Vulnerability · Published Feb 6, 2026 · Assigned by VulDB
CVE-2026-1973Free5GC SMF establishPfcpSession null pointer dereference
Medium 5.3
In plain English
A medium-severity null pointer dereference in Free5GC. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.6% (higher than 50% of all known vulnerabilities).
Severity (CVSS 3.1)5.3Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.6%top 49.8% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known
Official description
A vulnerability was determined in Free5GC up to 4.1.0. The impacted element is the function establishPfcpSession of the component SMF. Executing a manipulation can lead to null pointer dereference. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-476, CWE-404 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
References
- VDB-344495 | Free5GC SMF establishPfcpSession null pointer dereference vdb-entry, technical-description
- VDB-344495 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA) signature, permissions-required
- Submit #743236 | free5gc SMF v4.1.0 Denial of Service third-party-advisory
- https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/815 issue-tracking
- https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/815#issue-3832032062 exploit, issue-tracking
- https://github.com/free5gc/smf/pull/189 issue-tracking, patch
- https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/ product