Vulnerability · Published Jul 17, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_P
CVE-2026-15343Path traversal vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server allowed writing files to arbitrary repository paths, including GitHub Actions workflow files, via unchecked Dependabot dependency-file paths
High 8.6
In plain English
A high-severity path traversal in Enterprise Server from GitHub. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.2% (higher than 68% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
A path traversal vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an attacker with code execution inside a Dependabot updater container to write files to arbitrary repository paths, including GitHub Actions workflow files under .github/workflows/, because path validation did not check the actual write destination. The initial fix in versions 3.21.3, 3.20.5, 3.19.9, 3.18.12, and 3.17.18 was incomplete because validation checked the supplied symlink target, while the publisher wrote the file using its directory and name. Writing GitHub Actions workflow files required the Dependabot installation to have workflows: write permission. Depending on repository permissions and workflow configuration, including a relevant pull_request_target workflow or auto-merge, an injected workflow could execute with access to GitHub Actions secrets. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.23 and was fully fixed in versions 3.22.3, 3.21.8, 3.20.10, and 3.19.14. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| GitHub | Enterprise Server | 3.17.0 – before 3.17.*3.18.0 – before 3.18.*3.19.0 – before 3.19.*3.20.0 – before 3.20.*3.21.0 – before 3.21.*3.22.0 – before 3.22.* |
Weakness: CWE-22 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References
- GitHub Enterprise Server 3.17.18 release notes: original incomplete fix release-notes, x_incomplete-fix
- GitHub Enterprise Server 3.18.12 release notes: original incomplete fix release-notes, x_incomplete-fix
- GitHub Enterprise Server 3.19.9 release notes: original incomplete fix release-notes, x_incomplete-fix
- GitHub Enterprise Server 3.20.5 release notes: original incomplete fix release-notes, x_incomplete-fix
- GitHub Enterprise Server 3.21.3 release notes: original incomplete fix release-notes, x_incomplete-fix
- GitHub Enterprise Server 3.19.14 release notes: complete fix, November 3, 2026 release-notes, patch
- GitHub Enterprise Server 3.20.10 release notes: complete fix, November 3, 2026 release-notes, patch
- GitHub Enterprise Server 3.21.8 release notes: complete fix, November 3, 2026 release-notes, patch
- GitHub Enterprise Server 3.22.3 release notes: complete fix, November 3, 2026 release-notes, patch