Vulnerability · Published Oct 30, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-119338Tesseract: Double free and use after free in the PAGE XML renderer on right-to-left pages
Medium 6.9
In plain English
A medium-severity out-of-bounds read in tesseract from tesseract-ocr. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.1% (higher than 3% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
Tesseract is an open source OCR engine. From 5.4.0 until 5.5.4, AppendLinePolygon in src/api/pagerenderer.cpp destroys the caller-owned right-to-left Pta accumulator while receiving it by value, leaving line_top_rtl_pts and line_bottom_rtl_pts dangling. On an upright Hebrew or Arabic page at the default PAGE XML level, POLYGONFLAG with a false skewed_flag enters the vulnerable calls, while LEVELFLAG greater than zero provides an alternative gate. The calls repeatedly read and free the stale object, causing a double free and use after free and allowing corrupted coordinates to reach RecalcPolygonline. This issue is fixed in version 5.5.4.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | tesseract | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-119338 |
| Debian:13 | tesseract | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-119338 |
| Debian:14 | tesseract | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-119338 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | tesseract | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-119338 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| tesseract-ocr | tesseract | >= 5.4.0, < 5.5.4 |
Weakness: CWE-125, CWE-415, CWE-416 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References
- https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/security/advisories/GHSA-vf7v-2h4f-6f4j x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/pull/4647 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/commit/fa52414ff1fd13ae4b00048d2498f9141b0bc2eb x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/releases/tag/5.5.4 x_refsource_MISC