Vulnerability · Published Oct 29, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-119203pypdf: Possible infinite loop when hitting EOF in standard xref table during trailer search

High 7.1

In plain English

A high-severity infinite loop in pypdf from py-pdf. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 13% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 4.0)7.1High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.2%top 87.3% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.21.4, pypdf can enter an infinite loop while opening a crafted incomplete PDF whose standard cross-reference table reaches the end of the file without a trailer. The trailer search can repeatedly rewind to the same stream position instead of terminating when parsing makes no progress, blocking the processing thread. This issue is fixed in version 6.21.4.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12pypdfno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-119203
Debian:13pypdfno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-119203
Debian:14pypdf6.21.4-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-119203
Debian:12pypdf2no fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-119203
PyPIpypdf6.21.4GHSA-5849-834g-hvw5
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSpypdfno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-119203
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSpypdfno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-119203
Ubuntu:26.10pypdfno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-119203

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
py-pdf pypdf < 6.21.4

Weakness: CWE-835 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References