Vulnerability · Published Oct 29, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-119194pyasn1: Quadratic CPU use in schemaless BER/CER/DER container decoding
High 7.5
In plain English
A high-severity security flaw in pyasn1 from pyasn1. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 37% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
pyasn1 is a generic ASN.1 library for Python. From 0.3.3 until 0.6.5, schemaless container decoding stores every decoded component's TagSet in a growing set even though only one-versus-multiple tag types must be distinguished. Attacker-controlled BER, CER, or DER input contains many distinct long tag IDs whose TagSet hashes collide. Each later set insertion compares against an increasing number of earlier colliding tags in ConstructedPayloadDecoderBase._decodeComponentsSchemaless, producing quadratic CPU work while decoded values and order remain valid. Repeated inputs can exhaust decoder CPU and reduce service availability. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.5.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | pyasn1 | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-119194 |
| Debian:13 | pyasn1 | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-119194 |
| Debian:14 | pyasn1 | 0.6.5-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-119194 |
| PyPI | pyasn1 | 0.6.5 | GHSA-fm9c-5rcf-2q5p |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | pyasn1 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-119194 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | pyasn1 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-119194 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | pyasn1 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-119194 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | pyasn1 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-119194 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-407 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
- https://github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1/security/advisories/GHSA-fm9c-5rcf-2q5p x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1/pull/132 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1/commit/a36e3a3d067148d26197a6b7221fd0e2cde9cc86 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1/releases/tag/v0.6.5 x_refsource_MISC