Vulnerability · Published Nov 5, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-116779FreeSWITCH: Inbound SIP MESSAGE can select the api chat proto and run FreeSWITCH API commands
Critical 9.8
In plain English
A critical-severity command injection in freeswitch from signalwire. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.3% (higher than 71% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code.
Official description
FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.3, sofia_presence_handle_sip_i_message() split the To user of an inbound SIP MESSAGE on a plus sign and treated the left side as a chat protocol selector. Selecting the api chat proto reached switch_api_execute(), allowing a peer whose MESSAGE was accepted to run FreeSWITCH API commands, including operating-system command sinks, with the daemon's privileges. Inbound chat is enabled on the stock internal and external profiles, and any authenticated profile account is sufficient; stock directory users without password material can also remove that barrier in affected configurations. The flaw permits configuration and credential disclosure, arbitrary call control, and command execution, and exploitation has been observed in the wild. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.3.
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| signalwire | freeswitch | < 1.11.3 |
Weakness: CWE-77, CWE-78, CWE-749 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/security/advisories/GHSA-mg63-h38w-8p9p x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/pull/3135 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/commit/7015f6a73ab3d67fed5fbfc277ecfb88a74c2a86 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/releases/tag/v1.11.3 x_refsource_MISC