Vulnerability · Published Oct 23, 2026 · Assigned by VulDB
CVE-2026-115801Kakao khaiii JSON Config File Linear.cpp open out-of-bounds
Medium 5.3
In plain English
A medium-severity out-of-bounds read in khaiii from Kakao. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.1% (higher than 1% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
A security flaw has been discovered in Kakao khaiii up to 0.4. The impacted element is the function khaiii::nn::Linear::open of the file src/main/cpp/khaiii/nn/Linear.cpp of the component JSON Config File Handler. The manipulation of the argument hidden_dim/class_num results in out-of-bounds read. The attack requires a local approach. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor explains: "khaiii treats the resource directory (--rsc-dir) as trusted input, like a binary or a shared library. To use this defect, an attacker must already be able to write to that directory. With that access, an attacker can change the analysis results without this defect." This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-125, CWE-119 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C
References
- VDB-425983 | Kakao khaiii JSON Config File Linear.cpp open out-of-bounds vdb-entry, technical-description
- VDB-425983 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA) signature, permissions-required
- CVE-2026-115801 | CVE Analysis and Report third-party-advisory
- Submit #1022283 | Kakao khaiii commit 3d0c8944374163b1107fd6690ccf3a408430a02d (master, 2025-05-22; version 0.4) Out-of-bounds Read third-party-advisory
- https://github.com/kakao/khaiii/issues/129 issue-tracking
- https://github.com/user-attachments/files/33260270/poc.zip exploit
- https://github.com/kakao/khaiii/ product