Vulnerability · Published Oct 23, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-115580pypdf: Possible long runtimes for large xref table header limits

High 7.1

In plain English

A high-severity security flaw in pypdf from py-pdf. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 35% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 4.0)7.1High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.4%top 64.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.21.2, an attacker can craft a PDF with a standard cross-reference table whose declared entry count exceeds what the file can contain, causing excessive processing and long runtimes when the file is opened. This issue is fixed in version 6.21.2.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12pypdfno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-115580
Debian:13pypdfno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-115580
Debian:14pypdf6.21.4-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-115580
Debian:12pypdf2no fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-115580
PyPIpypdf6.21.2GHSA-gmh7-3g9r-mjh5
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSpypdfno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-115580
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSpypdfno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-115580
Ubuntu:26.10pypdfno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-115580

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
py-pdf pypdf < 6.21.2

Weakness: CWE-834 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References