Vulnerability · Published Oct 21, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-114129stream-json: FlexAssembler string/RegExp path filters join the full key stack per container start, giving O(depth^2) CPU denial of service
Medium 6.2
In plain English
A medium-severity security flaw in stream-json from uhop. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 17% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
stream-json is a micro-library of stream components for processing JSON and JSONC with a minimal memory footprint. From 2.0.0 until 3.7.0, FlexAssembler compiles string and regular-expression path filters into matchers that join the full key stack on every container start. Because the key stack grows with unbounded object or array nesting, a document nested to depth D causes D joins whose cost grows with the current depth, resulting in quadratic CPU consumption on the single-threaded event loop. The join occurs before the rule match decision, so the attacker does not need to know the target schema. Consumers using only function filters or no rules are not affected. A crafted nested document can stall all concurrent work in a process that feeds it to an affected FlexAssembler. This issue is fixed in 3.7.0, which adds a default maximum depth.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | stream-json | 3.7.0 | GHSA-jj87-hc4r-jwfw |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| uhop | stream-json | >= 2.0.0, < 3.7.0 |
Weakness: CWE-407 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
- https://github.com/uhop/stream-json/security/advisories/GHSA-jj87-hc4r-jwfw x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/uhop/stream-json/commit/1929fd80495d45b47e8f8cb1d4e132f915aef012 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/uhop/stream-json/commit/c06c9a3c02adef89543e26ecebb45837cb284512 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/uhop/stream-json/releases/tag/3.7.0 x_refsource_MISC