Vulnerability · Published Jul 16, 2026 · Assigned by canonical
CVE-2026-11386ubuntu-pro-client Input Validation Vulnerability Leading to Arbitrary APT Directive Injection and Remote Code Execution
Critical 9.0
In plain English
A critical-severity improper input validation in Ubuntu 14.04 LTS from Canonical. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 45% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
An input validation and injection vulnerability exists in Canonical ubuntu-pro-client (formerly ubuntu-advantage-tools). The client constructs APT source files (such as /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-.list or their DEB822 equivalents) using data received directly from the contract server response via the directives.suites[] and directives.aptURL fields. Because the client utilizes Python's str.format() to write these files without performing escaping, validation, or newline character filtering, a malicious or tampered contract response containing embedded newline (\n) characters can successfully inject arbitrary, attacker-controlled deb configuration lines into root-owned APT sources. When combined with the unvalidated additionalPackages[] field—which is passed positionally into a root-executed apt-get install command—an attacker capable of spoofing or manipulating the contract response (e.g., via a compromised internal infrastructure, an intercepted connection utilizing a trusted CA, or local logical bugs) can force the client to fetch and install malicious packages. This ultimately leads to arbitrary code execution with root privileges on the affected system. This component is preinstalled on supported Ubuntu Server releases and auto-attaches by default on cloud provider Ubuntu Pro images.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | ubuntu-advantage-tools | 37.2ubuntu~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-11386 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | ubuntu-advantage-tools | 37.2ubuntu~22.04.1 | USN-8555-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | ubuntu-advantage-tools | 37.2ubuntu~24.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-11386 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | ubuntu-advantage-tools | 37.2ubuntu~24.04.1 | USN-8555-1 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | ubuntu-advantage-tools | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-11386 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | ubuntu-advantage-tools | 37.2ubuntu0.1 | USN-8555-1 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | ubuntu-advantage-tools | 37.2ubuntu0.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-11386 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Canonical | ubuntu-pro-client (ubuntu-advantage-tools) | 0 – before 37.3 |
| Canonical | Ubuntu 26.04 LTS | see references |
| Canonical | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS | see references |
| Canonical | Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | see references |
| Canonical | Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | see references |
| Canonical | Ubuntu 18.04 LTS | see references |
| Canonical | Ubuntu 16.04 LTS | see references |
| Canonical | Ubuntu 14.04 LTS | see references |
Weakness: CWE-20 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H