Vulnerability · Published Jul 16, 2026 · Assigned by canonical

CVE-2026-11386ubuntu-pro-client Input Validation Vulnerability Leading to Arbitrary APT Directive Injection and Remote Code Execution

Critical 9.0

In plain English

A critical-severity improper input validation in Ubuntu 14.04 LTS from Canonical. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 45% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)9.0Critical
Exploit odds (30 days)0.5%top 55.3% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

An input validation and injection vulnerability exists in Canonical ubuntu-pro-client (formerly ubuntu-advantage-tools). The client constructs APT source files (such as /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-.list or their DEB822 equivalents) using data received directly from the contract server response via the directives.suites[] and directives.aptURL fields. Because the client utilizes Python's str.format() to write these files without performing escaping, validation, or newline character filtering, a malicious or tampered contract response containing embedded newline (\n) characters can successfully inject arbitrary, attacker-controlled deb configuration lines into root-owned APT sources. When combined with the unvalidated additionalPackages[] field—which is passed positionally into a root-executed apt-get install command—an attacker capable of spoofing or manipulating the contract response (e.g., via a compromised internal infrastructure, an intercepted connection utilizing a trusted CA, or local logical bugs) can force the client to fetch and install malicious packages. This ultimately leads to arbitrary code execution with root privileges on the affected system. This component is preinstalled on supported Ubuntu Server releases and auto-attaches by default on cloud provider Ubuntu Pro images.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSubuntu-advantage-tools37.2ubuntu~22.04.1UBUNTU-CVE-2026-11386
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSubuntu-advantage-tools37.2ubuntu~22.04.1USN-8555-1
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSubuntu-advantage-tools37.2ubuntu~24.04.1UBUNTU-CVE-2026-11386
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSubuntu-advantage-tools37.2ubuntu~24.04.1USN-8555-1
Ubuntu:25.10ubuntu-advantage-toolsno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-11386
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSubuntu-advantage-tools37.2ubuntu0.1USN-8555-1
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSubuntu-advantage-tools37.2ubuntu0.1UBUNTU-CVE-2026-11386

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Canonical ubuntu-pro-client (ubuntu-advantage-tools) 0 – before 37.3
Canonical Ubuntu 26.04 LTS see references
Canonical Ubuntu 24.04 LTS see references
Canonical Ubuntu 22.04 LTS see references
Canonical Ubuntu 20.04 LTS see references
Canonical Ubuntu 18.04 LTS see references
Canonical Ubuntu 16.04 LTS see references
Canonical Ubuntu 14.04 LTS see references

Weakness: CWE-20 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

References