Vulnerability · Published Oct 21, 2026 · Assigned by CPANSec
CVE-2026-112921Robots::Validate versions from 0.4.3 before 0.4.10 for Perl report clients as imposter robots when User-Agent matcher state carries over from a previous request
High 7.3
In plain English
A high-severity security flaw in Robots-Validate. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 30% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
Robots::Validate versions from 0.4.3 before 0.4.10 for Perl report clients as imposter robots when User-Agent matcher state carries over from a previous request. Each Robots::Validate object holds one pure-Perl Aho-Corasick search machine and feeds every User-Agent into it without resetting its state. A User-Agent that ends part-way through a robot name leaves the machine mid-match, so the next User-Agent checked by the same object can complete that name. That client's address is then checked against the robot's DNS rule, which it fails. A remote client can use this to make a site that blocks bad robots block other visitors where the prefix User-Agent string is a suffix of a robot being validated. Note that deployments with Algorithm::AhoCorasick::XS are also affected, since it was unused due to a different bug.
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Robots-Validate | 0.4.3 – before 0.4.10 |
Weakness: CWE-488 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
References
- https://github.com/robrwo/Robots-Validate/commit/776a1456e6605492b7582ed25d3d5006ef384402.patch patch
- https://metacpan.org/release/RRWO/Robots-Validate-v0.4.10/changes release-notes
- https://metacpan.org/release/RRWO/Robots-Validate-v0.4.11/changes release-notes
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/21/30