Vulnerability · Published Oct 19, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-112896Pillow: TIFF encoder ColorMap plane-size mismatch causes a heap out-of-bounds read

High 8.8

In plain English

A high-severity out-of-bounds read in Pillow from python-pillow. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 41% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 4.0)8.8High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.5%top 58.8% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 13.0.0, Pillow's TIFF encoder can read beyond a ColorMap buffer when retained TIFF metadata has a plane size inconsistent with BitsPerSample. A small TIFF can be opened normally and then retain a crafted ColorMap that is reused when the image is saved. An application that re-encodes the attacker's TIFF with libtiff can trigger the out-of-bounds read. This can disclose heap memory in the output or crash the process. This issue is fixed in version 13.0.0.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12pillowno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-112896
Debian:13pillowno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-112896
Debian:14pillowno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-112896
PyPIpillow13.0.0GHSA-pchr-8j38-3x4p
PyPIpillow13.0.0PYSEC-2026-4334
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSpillowno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-112896
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSpillowno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-112896
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSpillowno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-112896
Ubuntu:26.10pillowno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-112896

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
python-pillow Pillow < 13.0.0

Weakness: CWE-125 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References