Vulnerability · Published Oct 19, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-112392Pillow: NULL dereference in ImagingExpand via rank filters on zero-size images

High 8.2

In plain English

A high-severity null pointer dereference in Pillow from python-pillow. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.6% (higher than 49% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 4.0)8.2High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.6%top 51.5% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 13.0.0, Pillow's rank-based filters can dereference invalid image storage for a zero-size image. ImagingExpand() allocates a non-empty output and then faults while replicating edges by reading the first pixel from empty input storage; ImagingRankFilter is never reached. An attacker can supply or cause creation of a zero-size image to an application that applies a rank, median, minimum, or maximum filter. This causes a native process crash. This issue is fixed in version 13.0.0.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux:8python3-pillow5.1.1-33.el8_10ALSA-2026:92639
AlmaLinux:8python3-pillow-devel5.1.1-33.el8_10ALSA-2026:92639
AlmaLinux:8python3-pillow-doc5.1.1-33.el8_10ALSA-2026:92639
AlmaLinux:8python3-pillow-tk5.1.1-33.el8_10ALSA-2026:92639
Debian:12pillowno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-112392
Debian:13pillowno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-112392
Debian:14pillowno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-112392
PyPIpillow13.0.0GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc
PyPIpillow13.0.0PYSEC-2026-4326
Rocky Linux:8python-pillow0:5.1.1-33.el8_10RLSA-2026:92639
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSpillowno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-112392
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSpillowno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-112392
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSpillowno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-112392
Ubuntu:26.10pillowno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-112392

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
python-pillow Pillow < 13.0.0

Weakness: CWE-476 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References