Vulnerability · Published Oct 13, 2026 · Assigned by VulnCheck

CVE-2026-109949FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 PIN Brute-Force via Virtual Smartcard

Medium 6.5

In plain English

A medium-severity security flaw in FreeRDP from FreeRDP. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 36% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)6.5Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.4%top 64.3% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 contains an improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts in its virtual smartcard GIDS implementation, which stores the PIN retry counter per-handle. A malicious RDP server can exhaust the counter with VERIFY APDUs, then request a new SCardConnect to reset attempts, enabling unbounded online brute-forcing of the configured smartcard PIN.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12freerdp2no fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-109949
Debian:13freerdp3no fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-109949
Debian:14freerdp33.32.0+dfsg-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-109949
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSfreerdp2no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-109949
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSfreerdp33.32.0+dfsg-0ubuntu0.24.04.1UBUNTU-CVE-2026-109949
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSfreerdp33.32.0+dfsg-0ubuntu0.26.04.1UBUNTU-CVE-2026-109949

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
FreeRDP FreeRDP 3.0.0 – before 3.32.0

Weakness: CWE-307 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

References