Vulnerability · Published Oct 23, 2026 · Assigned by hackerone
CVE-2026-106072
Medium 6.7
In plain English
A medium-severity improper certificate validation in node from nodejs. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.6% (higher than 50% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
A flaw in Node.js TLS hostname verification allows a certificate with only a DNS SAN to authenticate an IP endpoint when the client connects using a non-canonical IPv4 spelling, such as `0177.0.0.1`, `0x7f.0.0.1`, `2130706433` or `127.1`. `tls.checkServerIdentity()` did not classify these hosts as IP addresses, but normalized them to their canonical form and matched the result against the certificate DNS names. A certificate containing `DNS:127.0.0.1` and no `IP Address:127.0.0.1` SAN was therefore accepted, while the same certificate is correctly rejected for `127.0.0.1`. Exploitation requires a certificate with a numeric DNS SAN issued by a CA trusted by the client, and a platform resolver that accepts these spellings, such as glibc. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:8 | nodejs | 1:24.22.1-1.module_el8.10.0+4331+0683c9c1 | ALSA-2026:92376 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | nodejs | 1:24.22.1-3.module_el9.8.0+333+788f3075 | ALSA-2026:92378 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | nodejs-devel | 1:24.22.1-1.module_el8.10.0+4331+0683c9c1 | ALSA-2026:92376 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | nodejs-devel | 1:24.22.1-3.module_el9.8.0+333+788f3075 | ALSA-2026:92378 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | nodejs-docs | 1:24.22.1-1.module_el8.10.0+4331+0683c9c1 | ALSA-2026:92376 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | nodejs-docs | 1:24.22.1-3.module_el9.8.0+333+788f3075 | ALSA-2026:92378 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | nodejs-full-i18n | 1:24.22.1-1.module_el8.10.0+4331+0683c9c1 | ALSA-2026:92376 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | nodejs-full-i18n | 1:24.22.1-3.module_el9.8.0+333+788f3075 | ALSA-2026:92378 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | nodejs-libs | 1:24.22.1-1.module_el8.10.0+4331+0683c9c1 | ALSA-2026:92376 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | nodejs-libs | 1:24.22.1-3.module_el9.8.0+333+788f3075 | ALSA-2026:92378 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | nodejs-nodemon | 3.1.14-2.module_el8.10.0+4250+09238ed4 | ALSA-2026:92376 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | nodejs-nodemon | 3.1.14-3.module_el9.8.0+292+f4eaf8b2 | ALSA-2026:92378 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | nodejs-packaging | 2021.06-6.module_el8.10.0+4086+70facd4a | ALSA-2026:92376 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | nodejs-packaging | 2021.06-6.module_el9.7.0+209+ecf6523e | ALSA-2026:92378 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | nodejs-packaging-bundler | 2021.06-6.module_el8.10.0+4086+70facd4a | ALSA-2026:92376 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | nodejs-packaging-bundler | 2021.06-6.module_el9.7.0+209+ecf6523e | ALSA-2026:92378 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | npm | 1:11.19.1-1.24.22.1.1.module_el8.10.0+4331+0683c9c1 | ALSA-2026:92376 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | npm | 1:11.19.1-1.24.22.1.3.module_el9.8.0+333+788f3075 | ALSA-2026:92378 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | v8-13.6-devel | 3:13.6.233.17-1.24.22.1.1.module_el8.10.0+4331+0683c9c1 | ALSA-2026:92376 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | v8-13.6-devel | 3:13.6.233.17-1.24.22.1.3.module_el9.8.0+333+788f3075 | ALSA-2026:92378 |
| Alpine:v3.21 | nodejs | 22.23.4-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2026-106072 |
| Alpine:v3.22 | nodejs | 22.23.4-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2026-106072 |
| Alpine:v3.23 | nodejs | 24.22.1-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2026-106072 |
| Alpine:v3.24 | nodejs | 24.22.1-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2026-106072 |
| Alpine:v3.24 | nodejs-current | 26.12.1-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2026-106072 |
| Debian:12 | nodejs | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-106072 |
| Debian:13 | nodejs | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-106072 |
| Debian:14 | nodejs | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-106072 |
| Rocky Linux:9 | nodejs | 1:24.22.1-3.module+el9.8.0+40401+e24b8c95 | RLSA-2026:92378 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | nodejs-nodemon | 0:3.1.14-2.module+el8.10.0+40277+b1b3f89e | RLSA-2026:92376 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | nodejs-nodemon | 0:3.1.14-2.module+el8.10.0+40278+50b003a3 | RLSA-2026:92376 |
| Rocky Linux:9 | nodejs-nodemon | 0:3.1.14-3.module+el9.8.0+40281+14cc6568 | RLSA-2026:92378 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | nodejs-packaging | 0:2021.06-6.module+el8.10.0+40048+6d99f608 | RLSA-2026:92376 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | nodejs-packaging | 0:2021.06-6.module+el8.10.0+40172+38f6fdd1 | RLSA-2026:92376 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | nodejs-packaging | 0:2021.06-6.module+el8.10.0+40171+8fa9c325 | RLSA-2026:92376 |
| Rocky Linux:9 | nodejs-packaging | 0:2021.06-6.module+el9.7.0+40165+d075e3f2 | RLSA-2026:92378 |
| Rocky Linux:9 | nodejs-packaging | 0:2021.06-6.module+el9.7.0+40052+e32ea525 | RLSA-2026:92378 |
| Rocky Linux:9 | nodejs-packaging | 0:2021.06-6.module+el9.8.0+40164+8921ab53 | RLSA-2026:92378 |
| Rocky Linux:9 | nodejs-packaging | 0:2021.06-6.module+el9.7.0+40153+4d595597 | RLSA-2026:92378 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | nodejs | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-106072 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | nodejs | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-106072 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | nodejs | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-106072 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-295 · Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L