Vulnerability · Published Oct 6, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-105793Microsoft UFO: Authenticated Android shell command injection in Mobile MCP `press_key`
Critical 9.1
In plain English
A critical-severity OS command injection in UFO from microsoft. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.9% (higher than 59% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
Microsoft UFO is an open-source framework for intelligent automation across devices and platforms. Prior to 3.0.9, the press_key tool in ufo/client/mcp/http_servers/mobile_mcp_server.py accepts a free-form key_code parameter and passes it to `adb shell input keyevent`. The adb client joins the arguments into a remote command string that the Android shell reparses, allowing an authenticated Mobile MCP caller to execute additional commands as the Android shell user on an authorized connected device. Exploitation requires a valid UFO_MCP_API_KEY, adb on the host, and a reachable authorized device, and it does not establish host operating-system execution, Android root execution, or access beyond the Android shell-user privileges. This issue is fixed in version 3.0.9.
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-78 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L
References
- https://github.com/microsoft/UFO/security/advisories/GHSA-5cjx-4375-4877 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/microsoft/UFO/commit/a538791043327a0c33731d5be428867a5fd71794 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/microsoft/UFO/releases/tag/v3.0.9 x_refsource_MISC