Vulnerability · Published Jul 3, 2026 · Assigned by curl

CVE-2026-10536HTTP/2 stream-dependency tree UAF

Critical 9.8

In plain English

A critical-severity use-after-free in curl from curl. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.6% (higher than 49% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)9.8Critical
Exploit odds (30 days)0.6%top 51.2% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in libcurl when an application configures an HTTP/2 stream-dependency tree via `CURLOPT_STREAM_DEPENDS` or `CURLOPT_STREAM_DEPENDS_E`, subsequently invokes `curl_easy_reset()`, and finally terminates the handle with `curl_easy_cleanup()`. During this final cleanup phase, libcurl attempts to access and modify an internal structure that was already freed during the reset operation.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux:10curl8.12.1-4.el10_2.7ALSA-2026:80512
AlmaLinux:10libcurl8.12.1-4.el10_2.7ALSA-2026:80512
AlmaLinux:10libcurl-devel8.12.1-4.el10_2.7ALSA-2026:80512
AlmaLinux:10libcurl-minimal8.12.1-4.el10_2.7ALSA-2026:80512
Alpine:v3.23curl8.22.0-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-10536
Alpine:v3.24curl8.21.0-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-10536
Debian:12curlno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-10536
Debian:13curlno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-10536
Debian:14curl8.21.0~rc2-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-10536
Rocky Linux:10curl0:8.12.1-4.el10_2.7RLSA-2026:80512
Ubuntu:24.04:LTScurl8.5.0-2ubuntu10.11UBUNTU-CVE-2026-10536
Ubuntu:25.10curl8.14.1-2ubuntu1.5UBUNTU-CVE-2026-10536
Ubuntu:26.04:LTScurl8.18.0-1ubuntu2.3UBUNTU-CVE-2026-10536

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
curl curl 7.88.0 – before 8.14.28.15.0 – before 8.16.18.17.0 – before 8.20.1
curl curl 71b7e0161032927cdfb4e75ea40f65b8898b3956 – before bfbff7852f050232edd3e5ca5c6bf2021c340f5a
curl curl 8.20.08.19.08.18.08.17.08.16.08.15.08.14.18.14.0

Weakness: CWE-416 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References