Vulnerability · Published Oct 2, 2026 · Assigned by VulnCheck
CVE-2026-104425Zebra before 6.1.0 Batch-Verification Poisoning DoS via Unattributed Pushed Transactions
Medium 5.3
In plain English
A medium-severity security flaw in zebra from ZcashFoundation. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 23% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
ZcashFoundation Zebra before 6.1.0 contains a resource exhaustion vulnerability that allows unauthenticated peers to degrade block processing by pushing transactions with invalid Orchard proofs without being misbehavior-scored. Attackers can repeatedly push invalid proofs into the shared halo2 batch verifier, forcing honest block proofs onto the slow individual-verification path and slowing block processing roughly sevenfold.
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| ZcashFoundation | zebra | 0 – before 6.1.0 |
Weakness: CWE-405 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L