Vulnerability · Published Sep 30, 2026 · Assigned by redhat
CVE-2026-103242Rpm: heap-based buffer overflow write in hex2binv() via a mistyped rpmtag_filesignatures header tag
High 7.1
In plain English
A high-severity heap buffer overflow in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 from Red Hat. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.1% (higher than 2% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
A heap-based buffer overflow flaw was found in rpm. RPMTAG_FILESIGNATURES in a crafted, unsigned RPM package's main header is declared with the wrong header type, causing hex2binv() to allocate a one-byte buffer and then write the tag's attacker-controlled, hex-decoded content — of attacker-chosen length — past the end of that allocation. This is reachable via rpm2cpio, rpm2archive, and rpm -qlvp on an untrusted package.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | rpm | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-103242 |
| Debian:13 | rpm | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-103242 |
| Debian:14 | rpm | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-103242 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | rpm | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-103242 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | rpm | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-103242 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | rpm | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-103242 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | rpm | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-103242 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images | see references |
Weakness: CWE-122 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
References
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-103242 vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHBZ#2543866 issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT