Vulnerability · Published Dec 8, 2025 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2025-66202Astro has an Authentication Bypass via Double URL Encoding, a bypass for CVE-2025-64765

Medium 6.5

In plain English

A medium-severity security flaw in astro from withastro. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 24% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)6.5Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.3%top 75.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Astro is a web framework. Versions 5.15.7 and below have a double URL encoding bypass which allows any unauthenticated attacker to bypass path-based authentication checks in Astro middleware, granting unauthorized access to protected routes. While the original CVE-2025-64765 was fixed in v5.15.8, the fix is insufficient as it only decodes once. By using double-encoded URLs, attackers can still bypass authentication and access any route protected by middleware pathname checks. This issue is fixed in version 5.15.8.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
npmastro5.15.8GHSA-whqg-ppgf-wp8c

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
withastro astro < 5.15.8

Weakness: CWE-647 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

References