Vulnerability · Published Jun 16, 2025 · Assigned by VulDB
CVE-2025-6120Open Asset Import Library Assimp HL1MDLLoader.cpp read_meshes heap-based overflow
Medium 5.3
In plain English
A medium-severity heap buffer overflow in Assimp from Open Asset Import Library. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 18% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Open Asset Import Library Assimp up to 5.4.3. Affected by this vulnerability is the function read_meshes in the library assimp/code/AssetLib/MDL/HalfLife/HL1MDLLoader.cpp. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The project decided to collect all Fuzzer bugs in a main-issue to address them in the future.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | assimp | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-6120 |
| Debian:13 | assimp | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-6120 |
| Debian:14 | assimp | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-6120 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | assimp | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-6120 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | assimp | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-6120 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | assimp | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-6120 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | assimp | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-6120 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | assimp | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-6120 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Open Asset Import Library | Assimp | 5.4.05.4.15.4.25.4.3 |
Weakness: CWE-122, CWE-119 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
References
- VDB-312589 | Open Asset Import Library Assimp HL1MDLLoader.cpp read_meshes heap-based overflow vdb-entry, technical-description
- VDB-312589 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA) signature, permissions-required
- Submit #591235 | Open Asset Import Library Assimp 5.4.3 Heap-based Buffer Overflow third-party-advisory
- https://github.com/assimp/assimp/issues/6220 issue-tracking
- https://github.com/assimp/assimp/issues/6220#issuecomment-2945018579 issue-tracking
- https://github.com/user-attachments/files/20605340/read_meshes_reproduce.tar.gz exploit