Vulnerability · Published Oct 6, 2025 · Assigned by Google
CVE-2025-59729Heap-buffer-overflow read in FFmpeg DHAV get_duration
Medium 5.7
In plain English
A medium-severity out-of-bounds write in FFmpeg from FFmpeg. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 6% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
When parsing the header for a DHAV file, there's an integer underflow in offset calculation that leads to reading the duration from before the start of the allocated buffer. If we load a DHAV file that is larger than MAX_DURATION_BUFFER_SIZE bytes (0x100000) for example 0x101000 bytes, then at [0] we have size = 0x101000. At [1] we have end_buffer_size = 0x100000, and at [2] we have end_buffer_pos = 0x1000. The loop then scans backwards through the buffer looking for the dhav tag; when it is found, we'll calculate end_pos based on a 32-bit offset read from the buffer. There is subsequently a check [3] that end_pos is within the section of the file that has been copied into end_buffer, but it only correctly handles the cases where end_pos is before the start of the file or after the section copied into end_buffer, and not the case where end_pos is within the the file, but before the section copied into end_buffer. If we provide such an offset, (end_pos - end_buffer_pos) can underflow, resulting in the subsequent access at [4] occurring before the beginning of the allocation. We recommend upgrading to version 8.0 or beyond.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.23 | ffmpeg | 8.0-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2025-59729 |
| Alpine:v3.24 | ffmpeg | 8.0-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2025-59729 |
| Debian:12 | ffmpeg | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-59729 |
| Debian:13 | ffmpeg | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-59729 |
| Debian:14 | ffmpeg | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-59729 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-787 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:H/SA:N