Vulnerability · Published Oct 1, 2025 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2025-59538Argo CD is Vulnerable to Unauthenticated Remote DoS via malformed Azure DevOps git.push webhook

High 7.5

In plain English

A high-severity security flaw in argo-cd from argoproj. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 9.4% (higher than 95% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.5High
Exploit odds (30 days)9.4%top 4.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. For versions 2.9.0-rc1 through 2.14.19, 3.0.0-rc1 through 3.2.0-rc1, 3.1.6 and 3.0.17, when the webhook.azuredevops.username and webhook.azuredevops.password are not set in the default configuration, the /api/webhook endpoint crashes the entire argocd-server process when it receives an Azure DevOps Push event whose JSON array resource.refUpdates is empty. The slice index [0] is accessed without a length check, causing an index-out-of-range panic. A single unauthenticated HTTP POST is enough to kill the process. This issue is resolved in versions 2.14.20, 3.2.0-rc2, 3.1.8 and 3.0.19.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Gogithub.com/argoproj/argo-cdno fix listedGO-2025-3995
Gogithub.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v22.14.20GO-2025-3995
Gogithub.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v22.14.20GHSA-gpx4-37g2-c8pv
Gogithub.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v33.0.19, 3.1.8, 3.2.0-rc2GO-2025-3995
Gogithub.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v33.0.19GHSA-gpx4-37g2-c8pv
Gogithub.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v33.2.0-rc2GHSA-gpx4-37g2-c8pv
Gogithub.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v33.1.8GHSA-gpx4-37g2-c8pv

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
argoproj argo-cd >= 2.9.0-rc1, < 2.14.20>= 3.2.0-rc1, < 3.2.0-rc2>= 3.1.0-rc1, < 3.1.8>= 3.0.0-rc1, < 3.0.19

Weakness: CWE-248, CWE-703 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

References