Vulnerability · Published Oct 14, 2025 · Assigned by microsoft
CVE-2025-59250JDBC Driver for SQL Server Spoofing Vulnerability
High 8.1
In plain English
A high-severity improper input validation in Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server 10.2 from Microsoft. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.7% (higher than 55% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Severity (CVSS 3.1)8.1High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.7%top 45.4% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known
Official description
Improper input validation in JDBC Driver for SQL Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maven | com.microsoft.sqlserver:mssql-jdbc | 10.2.4.jre11 | GHSA-m494-w24q-6f7w |
| Maven | com.microsoft.sqlserver:mssql-jdbc | 11.2.4.jre11 | GHSA-m494-w24q-6f7w |
| Maven | com.microsoft.sqlserver:mssql-jdbc | 12.2.1.jre11 | GHSA-m494-w24q-6f7w |
| Maven | com.microsoft.sqlserver:mssql-jdbc | 12.6.5.jre11 | GHSA-m494-w24q-6f7w |
| Maven | com.microsoft.sqlserver:mssql-jdbc | 12.8.2.jre11 | GHSA-m494-w24q-6f7w |
| Maven | com.microsoft.sqlserver:mssql-jdbc | 12.10.2.jre11 | GHSA-m494-w24q-6f7w |
| Maven | com.microsoft.sqlserver:mssql-jdbc | 13.2.1.jre11 | GHSA-m494-w24q-6f7w |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server 10.2 | 1.0.0 – before 10.2.4 |
| Microsoft | Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server 11.2 | 1.0.0 – before 11.2.4 |
| Microsoft | Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server 12.10 | 1.0.0 – before 12.10.2 |
| Microsoft | Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server 12.2 | 1.0.0 – before 12.2.1 |
| Microsoft | Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server 12.4 | 1.0.0 – before 12.4.3 |
| Microsoft | Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server 12.6 | 1.0.0 – before 12.6.5 |
| Microsoft | Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server 12.8 | 1.0.0 – before 12.8.2 |
| Microsoft | Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server 13.2 | 1.0.0 – before 13.2.1 |
Weakness: CWE-20 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
References
- JDBC Driver for SQL Server Spoofing Vulnerability vendor-advisory, patch