Vulnerability · Published Oct 31, 2025 · Assigned by mitre

CVE-2025-57108

Critical 9.8

In plain English

A critical-severity use-after-free in the vtk9 package (Debian). Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 34% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)9.8Critical
Exploit odds (30 days)0.4%top 66.1% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Kitware VTK (Visualization Toolkit) through 9.5.0 contains a heap use-after-free vulnerability in vtkGLTFDocumentLoader. The vulnerability manifests during mesh object copy operations where vector members are accessed after the underlying memory has been freed, specifically when handling GLTF files with corrupted or invalid mesh reference structures.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12vtk9no fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2025-57108
Debian:13vtk9no fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2025-57108
Debian:14vtk99.6.2+ds-1DEBIAN-CVE-2025-57108
PyPIvtk9.5.1PYSEC-2025-226

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
n/a n/a n/a

Weakness: CWE-416 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References