Vulnerability · Published Sep 18, 2025 · Assigned by icscert

CVE-2025-54860Cognex In-Sight Explorer and In-Sight Camera Firmware Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

High 7.7

In plain English

A high-severity security flaw in In-Sight 2000 series from Cognex. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.1% (higher than 3% of all known vulnerabilities).

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.7High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.1%top 96.9% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Cognex In-Sight Explorer and In-Sight Camera Firmware expose a telnet-based service on port 23 in order to allow management operations on the device such as firmware upgrades and device reboot requiring an authentication. A wrong management of login failures of the service allows a denial-of-service attack, leaving the telnet service into an unreachable state.

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Cognex In-Sight 2000 series 5.x – through 6.5.1
Cognex In-Sight 7000 series 5.x – through 6.5.1
Cognex In-Sight 8000 series 5.x – through 6.5.1
Cognex In-Sight 9000 series 5.x – through 6.5.1
Cognex In-Sight Explorer 5.x – through 6.5.1

Weakness: CWE-307 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

References