Vulnerability · Published Aug 5, 2025 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2025-54387IPX is Vulnerable to Path Traversal via Prefix Matching Bypass
Medium 6.9
In plain English
A medium-severity path traversal in ipx from unjs. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.8% (higher than 57% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
IPX is an image optimizer powered by sharp and svgo. In versions 1.3.1 and below, 2.0.0-0 through 2.1.0, and 3.0.0 through 3.1.0, the approach used to check whether a path is within allowed directories is vulnerable to path prefix bypass when the allowed directories do not end with a path separator. This occurs because the check relies on a raw string prefix comparison. This is fixed in versions 1.3.2, 2.1.1 and 3.1.1.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | ipx | 1.3.2 | GHSA-mm3p-j368-7jcr |
| npm | ipx | 2.1.1 | GHSA-mm3p-j368-7jcr |
| npm | ipx | 3.1.1 | GHSA-mm3p-j368-7jcr |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-22 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N
References
- https://github.com/unjs/ipx/security/advisories/GHSA-mm3p-j368-7jcr x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/unjs/ipx/commit/81693ddbfc062cc922e4e2406e8427ab4e3ad214 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/unjs/ipx/releases/tag/v1.3.2 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/unjs/ipx/releases/tag/v2.1.1 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/unjs/ipx/releases/tag/v3.1.1 x_refsource_MISC