Vulnerability · Published Jul 26, 2025 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2025-54385XWiki Platform's searchDocuments API allows for SQL injection
High 8.6
In plain English
A high-severity improper input validation in xwiki-platform from xwiki. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.7% (higher than 53% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In versions between 17.0.0-rc1 to 17.2.2 and versions 16.10.5 and below, it's possible to execute any SQL query in Oracle by using the function like DBMS_XMLGEN or DBMS_XMLQUERY. The XWiki#searchDocuments APIs pass queries directly to Hibernate without sanitization. Even when these APIs enforce a specific SELECT clause, attackers can still inject malicious code through HQL's native function support in other parts of the query (such as the WHERE clause). This is fixed in versions 16.10.6 and 17.3.0-rc-1.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maven | org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore | 16.10.6 | GHSA-p9qm-p942-q3w5 |
| Maven | org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore | 17.3.0-rc-1 | GHSA-p9qm-p942-q3w5 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| xwiki | xwiki-platform | < 16.10.6>= 17.0.0-rc1, < 17.3.0-rc-1 |
Weakness: CWE-20 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-p9qm-p942-q3w5 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/7313dc9b533c70f14b7672379c8b3b63d1fd8f51 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/7c4087d44ac550610b2fa413dd4f5375409265a5 x_refsource_MISC
- https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/19/arpls/DBMS_XMLGEN.html x_refsource_MISC
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22728 x_refsource_MISC
- https://www.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/ReleaseNotes/Data/XWiki/16.10.6 x_refsource_MISC