Vulnerability · Published Jul 11, 2025 · Assigned by mitre

CVE-2025-52994

Medium 4.9

In plain English

A medium-severity OS command injection in phpThumb from phpThumb project. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.7% (higher than 52% of all known vulnerabilities).

Severity (CVSS 3.1)4.9Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.7%top 47.5% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

gif_outputAsJpeg in phpThumb through 1.7.23 allows phpthumb.gif.php OS Command Injection via a crafted parameter value. This is fixed in 1.7.23-202506081709.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Packagistjames-heinrich/phpthumbno fix listedGHSA-q745-cfqh-hcrw

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
phpThumb project phpThumb 0 – through 1.7.23

Weakness: CWE-78 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

References