Vulnerability · Published Sep 29, 2025 · Assigned by vmware

CVE-2025-41246Improper authorisation vulnerability

High 7.6

In plain English

A high-severity incorrect authorization in Tools from VMware. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 20% of all known vulnerabilities).

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.6High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.3%top 79.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

VMware Tools for Windows contains an improper authorisation vulnerability due to the way it handles user access controls. A malicious actor with non-administrative privileges on a guest VM, who is already authenticated through vCenter or ESX may exploit this issue to access other guest VMs. Successful exploitation requires knowledge of credentials of the targeted VMs and vCenter or ESX.

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
VMware Tools 13.x.x.x – before 13.0.5.012.x.x – before 12.5.411.x.x

Weakness: CWE-863 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

References