Vulnerability · Published May 1, 2025 · Assigned by Linux
CVE-2025-37789net: openvswitch: fix nested key length validation in the set() action
High 7.8
In plain English
A high-severity security flaw in Linux from Linux. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 13% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.8High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.2%top 87.0% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known
Official description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: openvswitch: fix nested key length validation in the set() action It's not safe to access nla_len(ovs_key) if the data is smaller than the netlink header. Check that the attribute is OK first.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-devel | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-modules | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-modules-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-devel | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-devel-matched | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-modules | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-modules-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-modules-extra | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-abi-stablelists | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-cross-headers | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-devel | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-devel-matched | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-modules | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-modules-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-modules-extra | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-uki-virt | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-devel | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-devel-matched | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-doc | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-headers | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-modules | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-modules-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-modules-extra | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-64k | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-64k-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-64k-debug | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-64k-debug-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-64k-debug-devel | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules-extra | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-64k-devel | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-64k-modules | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-64k-modules-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-64k-modules-extra | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-debug | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-debug-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-debug-devel | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-debug-modules | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-debug-modules-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-devel | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-modules | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-modules-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-rt-modules-extra | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-tools | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-tools-libs | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-tools-libs-devel | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-uki-virt | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-uki-virt-addons | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-zfcpdump | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-zfcpdump-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-zfcpdump-devel | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-zfcpdump-devel-matched | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-zfcpdump-modules | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-zfcpdump-modules-core | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | libperf | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | perf | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | python3-perf | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | rtla | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | rv | 5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | ALSA-2026:2212 |
| Debian:12 | linux | 6.1.135-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Debian:13 | linux | 6.12.25-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Debian:14 | linux | 6.12.25-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Rocky Linux:9 | kernel | 0:5.14.0-611.30.1.el9_7 | RLSA-2026:2212 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux | 5.15.0-144.157 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux | 6.8.0-100.100 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-allwinner-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws | 5.15.0-1088.95 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-aws | 6.8.0-1046.49 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws-6.8 | 6.8.0-1046.49~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure | 5.15.0-1094.103 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-azure | 6.8.0-1046.52 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.11 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.8 | 6.8.0-1051.57~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-fde | 5.15.0-1094.103.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-azure-fde | 6.8.0-1046.53 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | linux-azure-fde | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-fde-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-fde-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-fde-6.8 | 6.8.0-1046.53~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-azure-nvidia | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp | 5.15.0-1087.96 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gcp | 6.8.0-1047.50 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gcp-6.11 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp-6.8 | 6.8.0-1047.50~22.04.2 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gke | 5.15.0-1085.91 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gke | 6.8.0-1043.48 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gkeop | 5.15.0-1070.78 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gkeop | 6.8.0-1030.33 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-hwe-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-hwe-6.11 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-hwe-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-hwe-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-hwe-6.8 | 6.8.0-100.100~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-ibm | 5.15.0-1080.83 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-ibm | 6.8.0-1044.44 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-ibm-6.8 | 6.8.0-1044.44~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-intel | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-intel-iot-realtime | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-intel-iotg | 5.15.0-1083.89 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-kvm | 5.15.0-1084.89 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency | 5.15.0-144.157 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency | 6.8.0-100.100.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.11 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8 | 6.8.0-100.100.1~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia | 5.15.0-1082.83 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia | 6.8.0-1046.49 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.11 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.8 | 6.8.0-1046.49~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-lowlatency | 6.8.0-1046.49.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-tegra | 5.15.0-1041.41 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-tegra | 6.8.0-1020.20 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-tegra-igx | 5.15.0-1030.30 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-5.17 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.0 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.1 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.11 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.8 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oracle | 5.15.0-1085.91 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-oracle | 6.8.0-1043.44 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oracle-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oracle-6.8 | 6.8.0-1043.44~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-raspi | 5.15.0-1083.86 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-raspi | 6.8.0-1047.51 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-raspi-realtime | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-realtime | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-realtime | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-riscv | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-riscv | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-riscv-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-riscv-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-riscv-6.8 | 6.8.0-100.100~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-starfive-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-starfive-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-starfive-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-xilinx | 6.8.0-1023.24 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-xilinx-zynqmp | 5.15.0-1052.56 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37789 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | ccb1352e76cff0524e7ccb2074826a092dd13016 – before 54c6957d1123a2032099b9eab51c314800f677ceccb1352e76cff0524e7ccb2074826a092dd13016 – before 7fcaec0b2ab8fa5fbf0b45e5512364a168f445bdccb1352e76cff0524e7ccb2074826a092dd13016 – before a27526e6b48eee9e2d82efff502c4f272f1a91d4ccb1352e76cff0524e7ccb2074826a092dd13016 – before 1489c195c8eecd262aa6712761ba5288203e28ecccb1352e76cff0524e7ccb2074826a092dd13016 – before 824a7c2df5127b2402b68a21a265d413e78dcad7ccb1352e76cff0524e7ccb2074826a092dd13016 – before be80768d4f3b6fd13f421451cc3fee8778aba8bcccb1352e76cff0524e7ccb2074826a092dd13016 – before 03d7262dd53e8c404da35cc81aaa887fd901f76bccb1352e76cff0524e7ccb2074826a092dd13016 – before 65d91192aa66f05710cfddf6a14b5a25ee554dba |
| Linux | Linux | 3.3 |
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54c6957d1123a2032099b9eab51c314800f677ce
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fcaec0b2ab8fa5fbf0b45e5512364a168f445bd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a27526e6b48eee9e2d82efff502c4f272f1a91d4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1489c195c8eecd262aa6712761ba5288203e28ec
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/824a7c2df5127b2402b68a21a265d413e78dcad7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be80768d4f3b6fd13f421451cc3fee8778aba8bc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03d7262dd53e8c404da35cc81aaa887fd901f76b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65d91192aa66f05710cfddf6a14b5a25ee554dba
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html