Vulnerability · Published Dec 22, 2025 · Assigned by VulnCheck
CVE-2025-34458wb2osz/direwolf <= 1.8.1 Reachable Assertion DoS
High 8.7
In plain English
A high-severity security flaw in Dire Wolf from wb2osz. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 40% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
wb2osz/direwolf (Dire Wolf) versions up to and including 1.8.1, prior to commit 3658a87, contain a reachable assertion vulnerability in the APRS MIC-E decoder function aprs_mic_e() located in src/decode_aprs.c. When processing a specially crafted AX.25 frame containing a MIC-E message with an empty or truncated comment field, the application triggers an unhandled assertion checking for a non-empty comment. This assertion failure causes immediate process termination, allowing a remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service by sending malformed APRS traffic.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:14 | direwolf | 1.8.1+dfsg-2 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-34458 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | direwolf | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-34458 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | direwolf | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-34458 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | direwolf | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-34458 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | direwolf | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-34458 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | direwolf | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-34458 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-617 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References
- https://github.com/marlinkcyber/advisories/blob/main/advisories/MCSAID-2025-010-direwolf-stack-buffer-overflow-kiss-frame.md technical-description, exploit
- https://github.com/wb2osz/direwolf/issues/618 issue-tracking
- https://github.com/wb2osz/direwolf/commit/3658a87 patch
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/wb2osz-direwolf-reachable-assertion-dos third-party-advisory