Vulnerability · Published Oct 31, 2025 · Assigned by OX

CVE-2025-30189

High 7.4

In plain English

A high-severity security flaw in OX Dovecot Pro from Open-Xchange GmbH. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.6% (higher than 48% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.4High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.6%top 52.4% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

When cache is enabled, some passdb/userdb drivers incorrectly cache all users with same cache key, causing wrong cached information to be used for these users. After cached login, all subsequent logins are for same user. Install fixed version or disable caching either globally or for the impacted passdb/userdb drivers. No publicly available exploits are known.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Alpine:v3.23dovecot2.4.2-r0ALPINE-CVE-2025-30189
Alpine:v3.24dovecot2.4.2-r0ALPINE-CVE-2025-30189
Debian:13dovecot1:2.4.1+dfsg1-6+deb13u1DEBIAN-CVE-2025-30189
Debian:13dovecot1:2.4.1+dfsg1-6+deb13u1DSA-6019-1
Debian:14dovecot1:2.4.1+dfsg1-7DEBIAN-CVE-2025-30189
Ubuntu:25.10dovecot1:2.4.1+dfsg1-5ubuntu4UBUNTU-CVE-2025-30189

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot Pro 0 – through 3.1.00 – through 2.4.0

Weakness: CWE-1250 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

References