Vulnerability · Published Jul 28, 2025 · Assigned by mitre
CVE-2025-30125
Critical 9.8
In plain English
A critical-severity hard-coded credentials in the affected software. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 42% of all known vulnerabilities).
Severity (CVSS 3.1)9.8Critical
Exploit odds (30 days)0.5%top 58.5% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known
Official description
An issue was discovered on Marbella KR8s Dashcam FF 2.0.8 devices. All dashcams were shipped with the same default credentials of 12345678, which creates an insecure-by-default condition. For users who change their passwords, it's limited to 8 characters. These short passwords can be cracked in 8 hours via low-end commercial cloud resources.
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-798 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- https://github.com/geo-chen/Marbella/
- https://makagps.com/
- https://geochen.medium.com/marbella-dashcam-ab40ca41ade
- https://www.protiviti.com/sg-en/blogs/6259-8-character-password-still-dead
- https://github.com/geo-chen/Marbella/blob/main/README.md#finding-1---cve-2025-30125-same-default-credentials-and-limited-password-combinations