Vulnerability · Published Jan 27, 2025 · Assigned by apache

CVE-2025-24814Apache Solr: Core-creation with "trusted" configset can use arbitrary untrusted files

Medium 5.4

In plain English

A medium-severity security flaw in Apache Solr from Apache Software Foundation. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.2% (higher than 69% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)5.4Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)1.2%top 31.2% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Core creation allows users to replace "trusted" configset files with arbitrary configuration Solr instances that (1) use the "FileSystemConfigSetService" component (the default in "standalone" or "user-managed" mode), and (2) are running without authentication and authorization are vulnerable to a sort of privilege escalation wherein individual "trusted" configset files can be ignored in favor of potentially-untrusted replacements available elsewhere on the filesystem.  These replacement config files are treated as "trusted" and can use "<lib>" tags to add to Solr's classpath, which an attacker might use to load malicious code as a searchComponent or other plugin. This issue affects all Apache Solr versions up through Solr 9.7.  Users can protect against the vulnerability by enabling authentication and authorization on their Solr clusters or switching to SolrCloud (and away from "FileSystemConfigSetService").  Users are also recommended to upgrade to Solr 9.8.0, which mitigates this issue by disabling use of "<lib>" tags by default.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12lucene-solr3.6.2+dfsg-23DEBIAN-CVE-2025-24814
Debian:13lucene-solr3.6.2+dfsg-23DEBIAN-CVE-2025-24814
Debian:14lucene-solr3.6.2+dfsg-23DEBIAN-CVE-2025-24814
Mavenorg.apache.solr:solr-core9.8.0GHSA-68r2-fwcg-qpm8

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Apache Software Foundation Apache Solr 0 – through 9.7

Weakness: CWE-250 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

References