Vulnerability · Published Feb 10, 2025 · Assigned by Linux
CVE-2025-21689USB: serial: quatech2: fix null-ptr-deref in qt2_process_read_urb()
Medium 5.5
In plain English
A medium-severity null pointer dereference in Linux from Linux. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 13% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: USB: serial: quatech2: fix null-ptr-deref in qt2_process_read_urb() This patch addresses a null-ptr-deref in qt2_process_read_urb() due to an incorrect bounds check in the following: if (newport > serial->num_ports) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - port change to invalid port: %i\n", __func__, newport); break; } The condition doesn't account for the valid range of the serial->port buffer, which is from 0 to serial->num_ports - 1. When newport is equal to serial->num_ports, the assignment of "port" in the following code is out-of-bounds and NULL: serial_priv->current_port = newport; port = serial->port[serial_priv->current_port]; The fix checks if newport is greater than or equal to serial->num_ports indicating it is out-of-bounds.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | 6.1.128-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Debian:13 | linux | 6.12.12-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Debian:14 | linux | 6.12.12-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux | 5.15.0-135.146 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux | 6.8.0-62.65 | USN-7595-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux | 6.8.0-62.65 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-allwinner-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws | 5.15.0-1080.87 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-aws | 6.8.0-1030.32 | USN-7595-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-aws | 6.8.0-1030.32 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws-6.8 | 6.8.0-1030.32~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws-6.8 | 6.8.0-1030.32~22.04.1 | USN-7595-1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure | 5.15.0-1084.93 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-azure | 6.8.0-1030.35 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-azure | 6.8.0-1030.35 | USN-7596-1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.11 | 6.11.0-1013.13~24.04.1 | USN-7448-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.11 | 6.11.0-1013.13~24.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.8 | 6.8.0-1030.35~22.04.1 | USN-7596-1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.8 | 6.8.0-1030.35~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-fde | 5.15.0-1084.93.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-fde-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-fde-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-azure-nvidia | 6.8.0-1018.19 | USN-7596-2 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-azure-nvidia | 6.8.0-1018.19 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp | 5.15.0-1079.88 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gcp | 6.8.0-1031.33 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gcp | 6.8.0-1031.33 | USN-7595-5 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gcp-6.11 | 6.11.0-1013.13~24.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp-6.8 | 6.8.0-1031.33~22.04.1 | USN-7595-5 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp-6.8 | 6.8.0-1031.33~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gke | 5.15.0-1077.83 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gke | 6.8.0-1026.30 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gke | 6.8.0-1026.30 | USN-7595-1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gkeop | 5.15.0-1062.70 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gkeop | 6.8.0-1013.15 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gkeop | 6.8.0-1013.15 | USN-7595-1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-hwe-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-hwe-6.11 | 6.11.0-24.24~24.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-hwe-6.11 | 6.11.0-24.24~24.04.1 | USN-7445-1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-hwe-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-hwe-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-hwe-6.8 | 6.8.0-64.67~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-ibm | 5.15.0-1072.75 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-ibm | 6.8.0-1027.27 | USN-7595-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-ibm | 6.8.0-1027.27 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-ibm-6.8 | 6.8.0-1027.27~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-intel-iot-realtime | 5.15.0-1073.75 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-intel-iotg | 5.15.0-1075.81 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-kvm | 5.15.0-1076.81 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency | 5.15.0-135.146 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency | 6.8.0-62.65.1 | USN-7595-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency | 6.8.0-62.65.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.11 | 6.11.0-1012.13~24.04.1 | USN-7445-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.11 | 6.11.0-1012.13~24.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8 | 6.8.0-62.65.1~22.04.1 | USN-7595-1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8 | 6.8.0-62.65.1~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia | 5.15.0-1074.75 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia | 6.8.0-1029.32 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia | 6.8.0-1029.32 | USN-7595-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.11 | 6.11.0-1007.7 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.8 | 6.8.0-1029.32~22.04.1 | USN-7595-1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.8 | 6.8.0-1029.32~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-lowlatency | 6.8.0-1029.32.1 | USN-7595-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-lowlatency | 6.8.0-1029.32.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-tegra | 5.15.0-1033.33 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-tegra | 6.8.0-1008.8 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-tegra-igx | 5.15.0-1021.21 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-5.17 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.0 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.1 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.11 | 6.11.0-1020.20 | USN-7445-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.11 | 6.11.0-1020.20 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.8 | 6.8.0-1029.29 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.8 | 6.8.0-1029.29 | USN-7595-1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oracle | 5.15.0-1077.83 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-oracle | 6.8.0-1027.28 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-oracle | 6.8.0-1027.28 | USN-7595-4 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oracle-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oracle-6.8 | 6.8.0-1027.28~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oracle-6.8 | 6.8.0-1027.28~22.04.1 | USN-7595-4 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-raspi | 5.15.0-1074.77 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-raspi | 6.8.0-1029.33 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-raspi | 6.8.0-1029.33 | USN-7595-4 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-raspi-realtime | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-realtime | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-realtime | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-riscv | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-riscv | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-riscv-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-riscv-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-riscv-6.8 | 6.8.0-62.65~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-starfive-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-starfive-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-starfive-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-xilinx | 6.8.0-1017.18 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-xilinx-zynqmp | 5.15.0-1044.48 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21689 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | f7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed – before fa4c7472469d97c4707698b4c0e098f8cfc2bf22f7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed – before 94770cf7c5124f0268d481886829dc2beecc4507f7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed – before 6068dcff7f19e9fa6fa23ee03453ad6a40fa4efef7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed – before 4b9b41fabcd38990f69ef0cee9c631d954a2b530f7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed – before 6377838560c03b36e1153a42ef727533def9b68ff7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed – before f371471708c7d997f763b0e70565026eb67cc470f7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed – before 8542b33622571f54dfc2a267fce378b6e3840b8bf7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed – before 575a5adf48b06a2980c9eeffedf699ed5534fade |
| Linux | Linux | 3.5 |
Weakness: CWE-476 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa4c7472469d97c4707698b4c0e098f8cfc2bf22
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94770cf7c5124f0268d481886829dc2beecc4507
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6068dcff7f19e9fa6fa23ee03453ad6a40fa4efe
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b9b41fabcd38990f69ef0cee9c631d954a2b530
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6377838560c03b36e1153a42ef727533def9b68f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f371471708c7d997f763b0e70565026eb67cc470
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8542b33622571f54dfc2a267fce378b6e3840b8b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/575a5adf48b06a2980c9eeffedf699ed5534fade
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html