Vulnerability · Published Dec 5, 2025 · Assigned by Wordfence
CVE-2025-12189Bread & Butter: Gate content + Capture leads + Collect first-party data + Nurture with Ai agents <= 7.11.1374 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Arbitrary File Upload
Medium 4.3
In plain English
A medium-severity cross-site request forgery in Bread & Butter: AI-Powered Lead Intelligence from breadbutter. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 29% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code.
Official description
The Bread & Butter: Gate content + Capture leads + Collect first-party data + Nurture with Ai agents plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 7.11.1374. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the uploadImage() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files that make remote code execution possible via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| breadbutter | Bread & Butter: AI-Powered Lead Intelligence | 0 – through 7.11.1374 |
Weakness: CWE-352 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
References
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/bb280004-e0ba-44c8-a205-8fec30900d86?source=cve
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/bread-butter/trunk/src/Base/Ajax.php#L411
- https://github.com/d0n601/CVE-2025-12189
- https://ryankozak.com/posts/cve-2025-12189/
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3408692/bread-butter/trunk/src/Base/Ajax.php