Vulnerability · Published Nov 13, 2025 · Assigned by redhat
CVE-2025-11538Keycloak-server: debug default bind address
Medium 6.8
In plain English
A medium-severity security flaw in keycloak from Keycloak. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 37% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
A vulnerability exists in Keycloak's server distribution where enabling debug mode (--debug <port>) insecurely defaults to binding the Java Debug Wire Protocol (JDWP) port to all network interfaces (0.0.0.0). This exposes the debug port to the local network, allowing an attacker on the same network segment to attach a remote debugger and achieve remote code execution within the Keycloak Java virtual machine.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maven | org.keycloak:keycloak-quarkus-dist | 26.4.4 | GHSA-j4vq-q93m-4683 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Keycloak | keycloak | 0 – before 26.4.4 |
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.4 | see references |
Weakness: CWE-1327 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
References
- RHSA-2025:21370 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:21371 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-11538 vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHBZ#2402622 issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/commit/9e98f2bf961f68853cea6fbec58b512ed8be7ca9
- https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/pull/43574