Vulnerability · Published Sep 30, 2025 · Assigned by TPLink
CVE-2025-10991Root Access via UART
High 7.0
In plain English
A high-severity missing authentication in Tapo D230S1 V1.20 from TP-Link Systems Inc.. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 7% of all known vulnerabilities).
Severity (CVSS 4.0)7.0High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.2%top 93.1% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known
Official description
The attacker may obtain root access by connecting to the UART port and this vulnerability requires the attacker to have the physical access to the device. This issue affects Tapo D230S1 V1.20: before 1.2.2 Build 20250907.
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | Tapo D230S1 V1.20 | 0 – before 1.2.2 Build 20250907 |
Weakness: CWE-306 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References
- https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/faq/4693/ vendor-advisory