Vulnerability · Published Sep 19, 2025 · Assigned by zephyr

CVE-2025-10456Bluetooth: Semi-Arbitrary ability to make the BLE Target send disconnection requests

High 7.1

In plain English

A high-severity integer overflow in Zephyr from zephyrproject-rtos. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 11% of all known vulnerabilities).

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.1High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.2%top 88.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

A vulnerability was identified in the handling of Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) fixed channels (such as SMP or ATT). Specifically, an attacker could exploit a flaw that causes the BLE target (i.e., the device under attack) to attempt to disconnect a fixed channel, which is not allowed per the Bluetooth specification. This leads to undefined behavior, including potential assertion failures, crashes, or memory corruption, depending on the BLE stack implementation.

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
zephyrproject-rtos Zephyr * – before 3.7.24.0.0 – before 4.3.0

Weakness: CWE-190 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

References