Vulnerability · Published Sep 13, 2025 · Assigned by VulDB

CVE-2025-10359Wavlink WL-WN578W2 wireless.cgi sub_404DBC os command injection

High 7.3

In plain English

A high-severity OS command injection in WL-WN578W2 from Wavlink. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 5.0% (higher than 92% of all known vulnerabilities).

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.3High

Exploit odds (30 days)5.0%top 7.7% of all CVEs

Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc

Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

A vulnerability was detected in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. This impacts the function sub_404DBC of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi. The manipulation of the argument macAddr results in os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Affected products (as reported)

Vendor	Product	Versions
Wavlink	WL-WN578W2	221110

Weakness: CWE-78, CWE-77 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R

References

VDB-323773 | Wavlink WL-WN578W2 wireless.cgi sub_404DBC os command injection vdb-entry, technical-description
VDB-323773 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA) signature, permissions-required
Submit #643444 | Wavlink WL-WN578W2 M78W2_V221110 Command Injection third-party-advisory
https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/blob/main/WAVLINK/WL-WN578W2/wireless.cgi/add_mac/ related
https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/tree/main/WAVLINK/WL-WN578W2/wireless.cgi/add_mac#proof-of-concept-poc exploit