Vulnerability · Published Oct 24, 2024 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2024-49357ZimaOS (Installed Applications and System Information) has Unauthorized Sensitive Data Leak
High 7.5
In plain English
A high-severity information exposure in ZimaOS from IceWhaleTech. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 23.7% (higher than 98% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: Nuclei.
Official description
ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.2.4 and all prior versions, the API endpoints in ZimaOS, such as `http://<Server-IP>/v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/app_order.json` and `http://<Server-IP>/v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/system.json`, expose sensitive data like installed applications and system information without requiring any authentication or authorization. This sensitive data leak can be exploited by attackers to gain detailed knowledge about the system setup, installed applications, and other critical information. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| IceWhaleTech | ZimaOS | <= 1.2.4 |
Weakness: CWE-200 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
References
- https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-hg2h-q5h6-r5c4 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://youtu.be/H_WoqzM-9Cc x_refsource_MISC