Vulnerability · Published Oct 10, 2024 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2024-47869Non-constant-time comparison when comparing hashes in Gradio
Low 2.3
In plain English
A low-severity security flaw in gradio from gradio-app. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 22% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability involves a **timing attack** in the way Gradio compares hashes for the `analytics_dashboard` function. Since the comparison is not done in constant time, an attacker could exploit this by measuring the response time of different requests to infer the correct hash byte-by-byte. This can lead to unauthorized access to the analytics dashboard, especially if the attacker can repeatedly query the system with different keys. Users are advised to upgrade to `gradio>4.44` to mitigate this issue. To mitigate the risk before applying the patch, developers can manually patch the `analytics_dashboard` dashboard to use a **constant-time comparison** function for comparing sensitive values, such as hashes. Alternatively, access to the analytics dashboard can be disabled.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| PyPI | gradio | 4.44.0 | GHSA-j757-pf57-f8r4 |
| PyPI | gradio | 4.44.0 | PYSEC-2024-199 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| gradio-app | gradio | < 4.44 |
Weakness: CWE-203 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References
- https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/security/advisories/GHSA-j757-pf57-f8r4 x_refsource_CONFIRM