Vulnerability · Published Feb 18, 2025 · Assigned by redhat

CVE-2024-45783Grub2: fs/hfs+: refcount can be decremented twice

Medium 4.4

In plain English

A medium-severity security flaw in grub2. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 20% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)4.4Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.3%top 79.8% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

A flaw was found in grub2. When failing to mount an HFS+ grub, the hfsplus filesystem driver doesn't properly set an ERRNO value. This issue may lead to a NULL pointer access.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux:9grub2-common1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1ALSA-2025:6990
AlmaLinux:9grub2-efi-aa641:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1ALSA-2025:6990
AlmaLinux:9grub2-efi-aa64-cdboot1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1ALSA-2025:6990
AlmaLinux:9grub2-efi-aa64-modules1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1ALSA-2025:6990
AlmaLinux:9grub2-efi-x641:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1ALSA-2025:6990
AlmaLinux:9grub2-efi-x64-cdboot1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1ALSA-2025:6990
AlmaLinux:9grub2-efi-x64-modules1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1ALSA-2025:6990
AlmaLinux:9grub2-pc1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1ALSA-2025:6990
AlmaLinux:9grub2-pc-modules1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1ALSA-2025:6990
AlmaLinux:9grub2-ppc64le1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1ALSA-2025:6990
AlmaLinux:9grub2-ppc64le-modules1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1ALSA-2025:6990
AlmaLinux:9grub2-tools1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1ALSA-2025:6990
AlmaLinux:9grub2-tools-efi1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1ALSA-2025:6990
AlmaLinux:9grub2-tools-extra1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1ALSA-2025:6990
AlmaLinux:9grub2-tools-minimal1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1ALSA-2025:6990
Debian:12grub22.06-13+deb12u2DEBIAN-CVE-2024-45783
Debian:13grub22.12-6DEBIAN-CVE-2024-45783
Debian:14grub22.12-6DEBIAN-CVE-2024-45783
Rocky Linux:9grub21:2.06-104.el9_6RLSA-2025:6990
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSgrub2-signedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45783
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSgrub2-signedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45783
Ubuntu:25.10grub2-signedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45783
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSgrub2-signedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45783
Ubuntu:26.10grub2-signedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45783
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSgrub2-unsignedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45783
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSgrub2-unsignedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45783
Ubuntu:25.10grub2-unsignedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45783
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSgrub2-unsignedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45783
Ubuntu:26.10grub2-unsignedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45783

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
grub2 0 – through 2.12
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 see references
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 see references
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 see references
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 see references
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 see references

Weakness: CWE-911 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

References